1
DATASHEET
1024 Tap, Low Power, 2-Wire Interface, Digitally
Controlled (XDCP™) Potentiometer
X9119
The X9119 integrates a single digitally controlled
potentiometer (XDCP™) on a monolithic CMOS integrated
circuit.
The digital controlled potentiometer is implemented using
1023 resistive elements in a series array. Between each
element are tap points connected to the wiper terminal
through switches. The position of the wiper on the array is
controlled by the user through the 2-wire bus interface. The
potentiometer has associated with it a volatile Wiper Counter
Register (WCR) and four nonvolatile data registers that can be
directly written to and read by the user. The contents of the
WCR controls the position of the wiper on the resistor array
through the switches. Power-up recalls the contents of the
default data register (DR0) to the WCR.
The XDCP™ can be used as a 3-terminal potentiometer or as a
2-terminal variable resistor in a wide variety of applications
including control, parameter adjustments and signal
processing.
Features
1024 resistor taps – 10-bit resolution
2-Wire serial interface for write, read, and
transfer operations of the potentiometer
Wiper resistance, 40Ω typical at VCC = 5V
Four nonvolatile data registers
Nonvolatile storage of multiple wiper positions
Power-on recall, loads saved wiper position on power-up.
Standby current <3µA maximum
•V
CC: 2.7V to 5.5V operation
100kΩ end-to-end resistance
100 yr. data retention
Endurance: 100,000 data changes per bit per register
•14 Ld TSSOP
•Low power CMOS
Single supply version of the X9118
Pb-free available (RoHS compliant)
FIGURE 1. FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
RH
RL
BUS
RW
INTERFACE
CONTROL
POT
VCC
VSS
2-WIRE
BUS
ADDRESS
DATA
STATUS
WRITE
READ
WIPER
1024-TAPS
TRANSFER
NC NC
100kΩ
POWER-ON RECALL
WIPER COUNTER
REGISTER (WCR)
DATA REGISTERS
(DR0-DR3)
CONTROL
INTERFACE AND
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FN8162.5
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 |Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2005, 2008, 2016. All Rights Reserved
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
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Applications
Circuit Level
Vary the gain of a voltage amplifier
Provide programmable DC reference voltages for comparators
and detectors
Control the volume in audio circuits
Trim out the offset voltage error in a voltage amplifier circuit
Set the output voltage of a voltage regulator
Trim the resistance in Wheatstone bridge circuits
Control the gain, characteristic frequency and Q-factor in filter
circuits
Set the scale factor and zero point in sensor signal
conditioning circuits
Vary the frequency and duty cycle of timer ICs
Vary the DC biasing of a pin diode attenuator in RF circuits
Provide a control variable (I, V, or R) in feedback circuits
System Level
Adjust the contrast in LCD displays
Control the power level of LED transmitters in communication
systems
Set and regulate the DC biasing point in an RF power amplifier
in wireless systems
Control the gain in audio and home entertainment systems
Provide the variable DC bias for tuners in RF wireless systems
Set the operating points in temperature control systems
Control the operating point for sensors in industrial systems
Trim offset and gain errors in artificial intelligent
systems
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(Notes 2, 3)PART MARKING
VCC LIMITS
(V)
POTENTIOMETER
ORGANIZATION
(kΩ)
TEMP
RANGE
(°C)
PACKAGE
RoHS COMPLIANT PKG. DWG.#
X9119TV14IZ X9119 TVZI 5 ±10% 100 -40 to +85 14 Ld TSSOP (4.4mm) M14.173
X9119TV14Z X9119 TVZ 0 to +70 14 Ld TSSOP (4.4mm) M14.173
X9119TV14Z-2.7 X9119 TVZF 2.7 to 5.5 0 to +70 14 Ld TSSOP (4.4mm) M14.173
X9119TV14IZ-2.7 (Note 1) X9119 TVZG -40 to +85 14 Ld TSSOP (4.4mm) M14.173
NOTES:
1. Add “T1” suffix for 2.5k unit tape and reel option.
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte
tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil
Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see product information page for X9119. For more information on MSL, please see tech brief TB363.
FIGURE 2. DETAILED FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
SCL
A1
SDA
A2
WP
INTERFACE
AND
CONTROL
CIRCUITRY
VCC
VSS
DR0 DR1
DR2 DR3
WIPER
COUNTER
REGISTER
(WCR)
RH
RL
DATA
RW
1024-TAPS
100kΩ
CONTROL
POWER ON
RECALL
A0
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Bus Interface Pins
SERIAL DATA INPUT/OUTPUT (SDA)
The SDA is a bidirectional serial data input/output pin for a
2-wire slave device and is used to transfer data into and out of
the device. It receives device address, opcode, wiper register
address and data sent from a 2-wire master at the rising edge of
the serial clock SCL, and it shifts out data after each falling edge
of the serial clock SCL.
It is an open-drain output and may be wire-ORed with any
number of open-drain or open collector outputs. An open-drain
output requires the use of a pull-up resistor. For selecting typical
values, refer to the guidelines for calculating typical values on the
bus pull-up resistors graph.
SERIAL CLOCK (SCL)
This input is used by a 2-wire master to supply a 2-wire serial
clock to the X9119.
DEVICE ADDRESS (A2–A0)
The Address inputs are used to set the least significant 3 bits of
the 8-bit slave address. A match in the slave address serial data
stream must be made with the Address input in order to initiate
communication with the X9119. A maximum of 8 devices may
occupy the 2-wire serial bus.
HARDWARE WRITE PROTECT INPUT (WP)
The WP pin when LOW, prevents nonvolatile writes to the Data
Registers.
Potentiometer Pins
RH, RL
The RH and RL pins are equivalent to the terminal connections on
a mechanical potentiometer.
RW
The wiper pin are equivalent to the wiper terminal of a
mechanical potentiometer.
Bias Supply Pins
SYSTEM SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VCC) AND SUPPLY
GROUND (VSS)
The VCC pin is the system supply voltage. The VSS pin is the
system ground.
Other Pins
NO CONNECT
No connect pins should be left open. These pins are used for
Intersil manufacturing and testing purposes.
Principals of Operation
The X9119 is an integrated microcircuit incorporating a resistor
array and its associated registers and counters and the serial
interface logic providing direct communication between the host
and the digitally controlled potentiometer. This section provides
detail description of the following:
Resistor Array Description
Serial Interface Description
Instruction and Register Description
Resistor Array Description
The X9119 is comprised of a resistor array. The array contains, in
effect, 1023 discrete resistive segments that are connected in
series (Figure 3 on page 4). The physical ends of each array are
equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical potentiometer
(RH and RL inputs).
At both ends of each array and between each resistor segment is
a CMOS switch connected to the wiper (RW) output. Within each
individual array only one switch may be turned on at a time.
These switches are controlled by the Wiper Counter Register
(WCR). The 10-bits of the WCR (WCR[9:0]) are decoded to select,
and enable, one of 1024 switches.
Pin Configuration
X9119
(14 LD TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
Pin Assignments
PIN
NUMBER PIN NAME FUNCTION
1, 3, 10 NC No connect
2 A0 Device address for 2-wire bus
4 A2 Device address for 2-wire bus
5 SCL Serial clock for 2-wire bus
6 SDA Serial data input/output for 2-wire bus
7V
SS System ground
8WP
Hardware write protect
9 A1 Device address for 2-wire bus
11 RWWiper terminal of the potentiometer
12 RH High terminal of the potentiometer
13 RL Low terminal of the potentiometer
14 VCC System supply voltage
VCC
RL
VSS
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
14
13
12
11
10
9
NC
RW
A2
A1
RH
A0
NC
SDA
NC
SCL
WP
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The WCR may be written directly. The data registers and the WCR
can be read and written by the host system.
Serial Interface Description
SERIAL INTERFACE
The X9119 supports a bidirectional bus oriented protocol. The
protocol defines any device that sends data onto the bus as a
transmitter and the receiving device as the receiver. The device
controlling the transfer is a master and the device being
controlled is the slave. The master will always initiate data
transfers and provide the clock for both transmit and receive
operations. Therefore, the X9119 will be considered a slave
device in all applications.
CLOCK AND DATA CONVENTIONS
Data states on the SDA line can change only during SCL LOW
periods. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are reserved for
indicating start and stop conditions (Figure 6 on page 8).
START CONDITION
All commands to the X9119 are preceded by the start condition,
which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA while SCL is HIGH. The
X9119 continuously monitors the SDA and SCL lines for the start
condition and will not respond to any command until this
condition is met (Figure 6).
STOP CONDITION
All communications must be terminated by a stop condition,
which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA while SCL is HIGH (see
Figure 6).
ACKNOWLEDGE
Acknowledge is a software convention used to provide a positive
handshake between the master and slave devices on the bus to
indicate the successful receipt of data. The transmitting device,
either the master or the slave, will release the SDA bus after
transmitting eight bits. The master generates a ninth clock cycle
and during this period the receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to
acknowledge that it successfully received the eight bits of data.
The X9119 will respond with an acknowledge after recognition of
a start condition and its slave address and once again after
successful receipt of the command byte. If the command is
followed by a data byte the X9119 will respond with a final
acknowledge (see Figure 4).
ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING
The disabling of the inputs, during the internal nonvolatile write
operation, can be used to take advantage of the typical 5ms
EEPROM write cycle time. Once the stop condition is issued to
indicate the end of the nonvolatile write command the X9119
initiates the internal write cycle. ACK polling, Flow 1 (see
Figure 5 on page 5), can be initiated immediately. This involves
issuing the start condition followed by the device slave address. If
the X9119 is still busy with the write operation, no ACK will be
returned. If the X9119 has completed the write operation, an
ACK will be returned and the master can then proceed with the
next operation.
FIGURE 3. DETAILED POTENTIOMETER BLOCK DIAGRAM SERIAL INTERFACE DESCRIPTION
SERIAL DATA PATH
FROM INTERFACE
REGISTER 0
SERIAL
BUS
INPUT
PARALLEL
BUS
INPUT
COUNTER
REGISTER
RH
RL
RW
10 10
C
O
U
N
T
E
R
D
E
C
O
D
E
WIPER
(WCR)
(DR0)
CIRCUITRY
REGISTER 1
(DR1)
REGISTER 2
(DR2)
REGISTER 3
(DR3)
R
IF WCR = 000[HEX] THEN RW = RL
IF WCR = 3FF[HEX] THEN RW = RH
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FIGURE 4. ACKNOWLEDGE RESPONSE FROM RECEIVER
FIGURE 5. FLOW 1. ACK POLLING SEQUENCE
SCL FROM
MASTER
DATA OUTPUT
FROM TRANSMITTER
189
ST AR T ACKNOWLEDGE
DATA OUTPUT
FROM RECEIVER
NONVOLATILE WRITE
COMMAND COMPLETED
ENTER ACK POLLING
ISSUE
START
ISSUE SLAVE
ADDRESS
ACK
RETURNED?
FURTHER
OPERATION?
ISSUE
INSTRUCTION ISSUE STOP
NO
YES
YES
PROCEED
ISSUE STOP
NO
PROCEED
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Instruction and Register
Description
Device Addressing: Identification Byte
(ID and A)
Following a start condition, the master must output the address
of the slave it is accessing. The most significant four bits of the
slave address are the device type identifier. The ID[3:0] bits is the
device ID for the X9119; this is fixed as 0101[B] (refer to Table 1).
The A2–A0 bits in the ID byte is the internal slave address. The
physical device address is defined by the state of the A2–A0
input pins. The slave address is externally specified by the user.
The X9119 compares the serial data stream with the address
input state; a successful compare of both address bits is required
for the X9119 to successfully continue the command sequence.
Only the device which slave address matches the incoming
device address sent by the master executes the instruction. The
A2–A0 inputs can be actively driven by CMOS input signals or
tied to VCC or VSS. The R/W bit is the LSB and is be used to
program the device for read or write operations.
INSTRUCTION BYTE AND REGISTER SELECTION
The next byte sent to the X9119 contains the instruction and
register pointer information. The three most significant bits are
used provide the instruction opcode (IOP[2:0]). The RB and RA
bits point to one of the four registers. The format is shown in
Table 2.
Table 3 provides a complete summary of the instruction set
opcodes.
TABLE 1. IDENTIFICATION BYTE FORMAT
TABLE 2. INSTRUCTION BYTE FORMAT
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 A2 A1 A0 R/W
0101
(MSB) (LSB)
DEVICE TYPE
IDENTIFIES
INTERNAL SLAVE
ADDRESS
READ OR
WRITE BIT
I2 I1 I0 0 RB RA 0 0
(MSB) (LSB)
INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
REGISTER
SELECTION
REGISTER SELECTED RB RA
DR0 0 0
DR1 0 1
DR2 1 0
DR3 1 1
TABLE 3. INSTRUCTION SET
INSTRUCTION
INSTRUCTION SET
OPERATIONR/W I2I1I00RBRA 0 0
Read Wiper Counter Register 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Read the contents of the wiper counter register.
Write Wiper Counter Register 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Write new value to the wiper counter register.
Read Data Register 1 1 0 1 0 1/0 1/0 0 0 Read the contents of the data register pointed to
RB-RA.
Write Data Register 0 1 1 0 0 1/0 1/0 0 0 Write new value to the data register pointed to RB-RA.
XFR Data Register to Wiper
Counter Register
1 1 1 0 0 1/0 1/0 0 0 Transfer the contents of the data register pointed to by
RB-RA to the wiper counter register.
XFR Wiper Counter Register to
Data Register
0 1 1 1 0 1/0 1/0 0 0 Transfer the contents of the wiper counter register to
the data register pointed to by RB-RA.
NOTE: 1/0 = data is one or zero.
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Instruction and Register
Description
Device Addressing
WIPER COUNTER REGISTER (WCR)
The X9119 contains a wiper counter register (refer to Table 4) for
the XDCP potentiometer. The WCR is equivalent to a serial-in,
parallel-out register/counter with its outputs decoded to select
one of 1024 switches along its resistor array. The contents of the
WCR can be altered in one of three ways:
1. It may be written directly by the host via the write wiper
counter register instruction (serial load).
2. It may be written indirectly by transferring the contents of one
of four associated data registers via the XFR data register.
3. It is loaded with the contents of its data register zero (R0)
upon power-up.
The wiper counter register is a volatile register; that is, its
contents are lost when the X9119 is powered-down. Although the
register is automatically loaded with the value in DR0 upon
power-up, this may be different from the value present at
power-down. Power-up guidelines are recommended to ensure
proper loadings of the DR0 value into the WCR.
DATA REGISTERS (DR0 TO DR3)
The potentiometer has four 10-bit nonvolatile data registers.
These can be read or written directly by the host. Data can also
be transferred between any of the four data registers and the
wiper counter register. All operations changing data in one of the
data registers is a nonvolatile operation and will take a
maximum of 10ms.
If the application does not require storage of multiple settings for
the potentiometer, the Data Registers can be used as regular
memory locations for system parameters or user preference
data.
Bit 9 to Bit 0 are used to store one of the 1024 wiper position (0
~1023).
Four of the six instructions are four bytes in length. These
instructions are:
Read Wiper Counter Register – Reads the current wiper
position of the selected potentiometer.
Write Wiper Counter Register – Changes current wiper position
of the selected potentiometer.
Read Data Register – Reads the contents of the selected Data
Register.
Write Data Register – Writes a new value to the selected Data
Register.
The basic sequence of the four byte instructions is illustrated in
Figure 6 on page 8. These 4-byte instructions exchange data
between the WCR and one of the data registers. A transfer from
a data register to a WCR is essentially a write to a static RAM,
with the static RAM controlling the wiper position. The response
of the wiper to this action will be delayed by tWRL. A transfer
from the WCR (current wiper position), to a data register is a
write-to-nonvolatile memory and takes a minimum of tWR to
complete. The transfer can occur between one of the four
potentiometers and one of its associated registers.
Two instructions (Figure 7 on page 8) require a 2-byte sequence
to complete. These instructions transfer data between the host
and the X9119; either between the host and one of the data
registers or directly between the host and the wiper counter
register. These instructions are:
XFR Data Register to Wiper Counter Register – This transfers
the contents of one specified data register to the wiper counter
register.
XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data Register – This transfers
the contents of the wiper counter register to the specified data
register.
See Instruction Format” on page 8 for more details.
POWER-UP AND POWER-DOWN REQUIREMENTS
There are no restrictions on the power-up condition of VCC and
the voltages applied to the potentiometer pins provided that the
VCC is always more positive than or equal to the voltages at RH,
RL, and RW, i.e., VCC RH, RL, RW. There are no restrictions on
the power-down condition. However, the datasheet parameters
for the DCP do not apply until 1ms after VCC reaches its final
value.
TABLE 4. WIPER CONTROL REGISTER, WCR (10-BIT), WCR9–WCR0: USED TO STORE THE CURRENT WIPER POSITION (VOLATILE, V)
WCR9 WCR8 WCR7 WCR6 WCR5 WCR4 WCR3 WCR2 WCR1 WCR0
VVVVVVVVVV
(MSB) (LSB)
TABLE 5. DATA REGISTER, DR (10-BIT), BIT 9–BIT 0: USED TO STORE WIPER POSITIONS OR DATA (NONVOLATILE, NV)
BIT 9 BIT 8 BIT 7 BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 BIT 0
NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV NV
MSB LSB
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Instruction Format
READ WIPER COUNTER REGISTER (WCR)
WRITE WIPER COUNTER REGISTER (WCR)
READ DATA REGISTER (DR)
WRITE DATA REGISTER (DR)
S
T
A
R
T
01 01
A2 A1 A0 R/W A
C
K
I2 I1
I0 0RBRA0 A
C
K
SCL
SDA
S
T
O
P
000
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0
DEVICE ID INTERNAL INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
ADDRESS
REGISTER
ADDRESS
FIGURE 6. TWO-BYTE INSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
SCL
SDA
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 A2 A1 A0 R/W I2 0
00XX00XXX
W
C
R
9
W
C
R
4
W
C
R
3
W
C
R
2
W
C
R
1
W
C
R
0
I1 I0 0RB RA
0101 XX X
DEVICE ID INTERNAL
ADDRESS
INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
REGISTER
ADDRESS
WIPER OR DATA
POSITION
FIGURE 7. FOUR-BYTE INSTRUCTION SEQUENCE (WRITE OR READ FOR WCR OR DATA REGISTERS)
W
C
R
8
W
C
R
7
W
C
R
6
W
C
R
5
S
T
A
R
T
DEVICE TYPE
IDENTIFIER
DEVICE
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
REGISTER
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
WIPER POSITION
(SENT BY SLAVE ON SDA)
M
A
C
K
WIPER POSITION
(SENT BY SLAVE ON SDA)
M
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0101A2A1A0
R / W = 1
10000000 XXXXXX
W
C
R
9
W
C
R
8
W
C
R
7
W
C
R
6
W
C
R
5
W
C
R
4
W
C
R
3
W
C
R
2
W
C
R
1
W
C
R
0
S
T
A
R
T
DEVICE TYPE
IDENTIFIER
DEVICE
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
REGISTER
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
WIPER POSITION
(SENT BY MASTER ON SDA)
S
A
C
K
WIPER POSITION
(SENT BY MASTER ON SDA)
S
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0101A2A1A0
R / W = 0
10100000 XXXXXX
W
C
R
9
W
C
R
8
W
C
R
7
W
C
R
6
W
C
R
5
W
C
R
4
W
C
R
3
W
C
R
2
W
C
R
1
W
C
R
0
S
T
A
R
T
DEVICE TYPE
IDENTIFIER
DEVICE
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
REGISTER
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
WIPER POSITION
(SENT BY SLAVE ON SDA)
M
A
C
K
WIPER POSITION OR DATA
(SENT BY SLAVE ON SDA)
M
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0101A2A1A0
R / W = 1
1 0 1 0RBRA00 XXXXXX
W
CR
9
W
CR
8
W
CR
7
W
CR
6
W
CR
5
W
CR
4
W
CR
3
W
CR
2
W
CR
1
W
CR
0
S
T
A
R
T
DEVICE TYPE
IDENTIFIER
DEVICE
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
REGISTER
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
WIPER POSITION OR DATA
(SENT BY MASTER ON SDA)
S
A
C
K
WIPER POSITION OR DATA
(SENT BY MASTER ON SDA)
S
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
HIGH-VOLTAGE
WRITE CYCLE
0101A2A1A0
R / W = 0
1100RBRA00 XXXXXX
W
C
R
9
W
C
R
8
W
C
R
7
W
C
R
6
W
C
R
5
W
C
R
4
W
C
R
3
W
C
R
2
W
C
R
1
W
C
R
0
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TRANSFER WIPER COUNTER REGISTER (WCR) TO DATA REGISTER (DR)
TRANSFER DATA REGISTER (DR) TO WIPER COUNTER REGISTER (WCR)
S
T
A
R
T
DEVICE TYPE
IDENTIFIER
DEVICE
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
REGISTER
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
HIGH-VOLTAGE
WRITE CYCLE
0101A2 1 A0
R / W = 0
1110RBRA00
S
T
A
R
T
DEVICE TYPE
IDENTIFIER
DEVICE
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
INSTRUCTION
OPCODE
REGISTER
ADDRESSES
S
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0101A2A1A0
R / W = 1
1100RBRA00
NOTES:
4. A2 ~ A0”: stand for the device addresses sent by the master.
5. WCRx refers to wiper position data in the wiper counter register.
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
Voltage on SCL, SDA, or any address input
with respect to VSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-1V to +7V
V = | (VH–VL) | . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5V
IW (10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±6mA
Operating Conditions
Commercial. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Industrial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40° to +85°C
Supply Voltage (VCC) Limits (Note 9)
X9119 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5V ±10%
X9119-2.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 5.5V
Thermal Information
Temperature under bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +135°C
Storage temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Lead temperature (soldering, 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
Pb-Free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see TB493
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
Analog Specifications (Over recommended operation conditions unless otherwise stated.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(Note 13)TYP
MAX
(Note 13)UNIT
End-to-End Resistance RTOTAL 100 kΩ
End-to-End Resistance Tolerance ±20 %
Power Rating +25°C, each pot 50 mW
Wiper Current IW ±3 mA
Wiper Resistance RWWiper Current = ± 50µA,
VCC = 5V
40 110 Ω
Wiper Current = ± 50µA,
VCC = 3V
150 300 Ω
Voltage on any RH or RL Pin VTERM VSS = 0V VSS 5V
Noise Ref: 1V -120 dBV
Resolution 0.1 %
Absolute Linearity (Note 6)R
w(n)(actual) – Rw(n)(expected), where n = 8 to
1006
±1.5 MI
(Note 8)
Rw(n)(actual) – Rw(n)(expected) (Note 91.5±2.0MI
(Note 8)
Relative Linearity (Note 7)R
w(m + 1) – [Rw(m) + MI], where m = 8 to
1006
±0.5 MI
(Note 8)
Rw(m + 1) – [Rw(m) + MI] (Note 9) ±0.5 ±1.0 MI
(Note 8)
Temperature Coefficient of RTOTAL ±300 ppm/°C
Ratiometric Temperature Coefficient 20 ppm/°C
Potentiometer Capacitances CH/CL/CWSee Macro model 10/10/25 pF
NOTES:
6. Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage vs expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a potentiometer.
7. Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a
potentiometer. It is a measure of the error in step size.
8. MI = RTOT/1023 or (RH – RL)/1023, single potentiometer
9. n = 0, 1, 2, …,1023; m = 0, 1, 2, …, 1022.
10. ESD Rating on RH, RL, RW pins is 1.5kV (HBM, 1.0µA leakage maximum), ESD rating on all other pins is 2.0kV.
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Operating Specifications (Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VCC Supply Current (Active) ICC1 fSCL = 400kHz; VCC = +5.5V;
SDA = Open; (for 2-wire, active, read and volatile write states only)
3mA
VCC Supply Current
(Nonvolatile Write)
ICC2 fSCL = 400kHz; VCC = +5.5V;
SDA = Open; (for 2-wire, active, non-volatile write state only)
5mA
VCC Current (Standby) ISB VCC = +5.5V; VIN = VSS or VCC; SDA = VCC;
(for 2-wire, standby state only)
A
Input Leakage Current ILI VIN = VSS to VCC 10 µA
Output Leakage Current ILO VOUT = VSS to VCC 10 µA
Input HIGH Voltage VIH VCC x 0.7 VCC + 1 V
Input LOW Voltage VIL -1 VCC x 0.3 V
Output LOW Voltage VOL IOL = 3mA 0.4 V
Output HIGH Voltage VOH
Endurance and Data Retention
PARAMETER MIN UNITS
Minimum Endurance 100,000 Data changes per bit per register
Data Retention 100 years
Capacitance
TEST SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MAX UNIT
Input/Output Capacitance (SI) CIN/OUT (Note 11)V
OUT = 0V 8 pF
Input Capacitance (SCL, WP, A1 and A0) CIN (Note 11)V
IN = 0V 6 pF
Power-Up Timing
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNIT
VCC Power-Up Rate tr VCC (Note 11)0.2 50 V/ms
Power-Up to Initiation Of Read Operation tPUR (Note 12)1ms
Power-Up to Initiation Of Write Operation tPUW (Note 12)50ms
NOTES:
11. Limits should be considered typical and are not production tested.
12. tPUR and tPUW are the delays required from the time the (last) power supply (Vcc-) is stable until the specific instruction can be issued. These
parameters are not 100% tested.
13. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization
and are not production tested.
AC Test Conditions
Input Pulse Levels VCC x 0.1 to VCC x 0.9
Input Rise and Fall Times 10ns
Input and Output Timing Level VCC x 0.5
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Equivalent A.C. Load Circuit
RH
10pF
CLCL
RW
RTOTAL
CW
25pF
10pF
RL
SPICE MACROMODEL
5V
1533Ω
100pF
SDA OUTPUT
3V
867Ω
100pF
SDA OUTPUT
AC Timing High-Voltage Write Cycle Timing
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNIT
Clock Frequency fSCL 400 kHz
Clock Cycle Time tCYC 2500 ns
Clock High Time tHIGH 600 ns
Clock Low Time tLOW 1300 ns
Start Set-Up Time tSU:STA 600 ns
Start Hold Time tHD:STA 600 ns
Stop Set-Up Time tSU:STO 600 ns
SDA Data Input Set-Up Time tSU:DAT 100 ns
SDA Data Input Hold Time tHD:DAT 0ns
SCL and SDA Rise Time tR300 ns
SCL and SDA Fall Time tF 300 ns
SCL Low to SDA Data Output Valid Time tAA 250 ns
SDA Data Output Hold Time tDH 0ns
Noise Suppression Time Constant at SCL and SDA Inputs TI50 ns
Bus Free Time (Prior to Any Transmission) tBUF 1300 ns
A0, A1, A2 Set-Up Time tSU:WPA 0ns
A0, A1, A2 Hold Time tHD:WPA 0ns
High-Voltage Write Cycle Timing
PARAMETER SYMBOL TYP MAX UNIT
High-Voltage Write Cycle Time (Store Instructions) tWR 510ms
XDCP Timing
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNIT
Wiper Response Time After the Third (Last) Power Supply is Stable tWRPO 510µs
Wiper Response Time After Instruction Issued (All Load Instructions) tWRL 510µs
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Symbol Table
WAVEFORM INPUTS OUTPUTS
Must be
steady
Will be
steady
May change
from LOW to
HIGH
Will change
from LOW to
HIGH
May change
from HIGH to
LOW
Will change
from HIGH to
LOW
Don’t Care:
Changes
Allowed
Changing:
State Not
Known
N/A Center Line
is HIGH
Impedance
Timing Diagrams
FIGURE 8. START AND STOP TIMING
FIGURE 9. INPUT TIMING
FIGURE 10. OUTPUT TIMING
tSU:STA tHD:STA tSU:STO
SCL
SDA
tR
( START) (STOP)
tF
tRtF
SCL
SDA
tHIGH
tLOW
tCYC
tHD:DAT
tSU:DAT tBUF
SCL
SDA
tDH
tAA
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FIGURE 11. XDCP TIMING (FOR ALL LOAD INSTRUCTIONS)
FIGURE 12. WRITE PROTECT AND DEVICE ADDRESS PINS TIMING
Timing Diagrams
SCL
SDA
RW
(STOP)
LSB
tWRL
SDA
SCL ...
...
...
WP
A0, A1, A2
TSU:WPA THD:WPA
(START) (STOP)
(ANY INSTRUCTION)
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Applications information
Basic Configurations of Electronic Potentiometers
FIGURE 13. THREE-TERMINAL POTENTIOMETER; VARIABLE VOLTAGE
DIVIDER
FIGURE 14. TWO-TERMINAL VARIABLE RESISTOR; VARIABLE
CURRENT
Application Circuits
FIGURE 15. NONINVERTING AMPLIFIER FIGURE 16. VOLTAGE REGULATOR
FIGURE 17. OFFSET VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT FIGURE 18. COMPARATOR WITH HYSTERESIS
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FIGURE 19. ATTENUATOR FIGURE 20. FILTER
FIGURE 21. INVERTING AMPLIFIER FIGURE 22. EQUIVALENT L-R CIRCUIT
FIGURE 23. FUNCTION GENERATOR
Application Circuits (Continued)
+
R2
+
R1
}
}
RA
RB
FREQUENCY µ R1, R2, C
AMPLITUDE µ RA, RB
C
X9119
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Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time
without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
FN8162.5
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About Intersil
Intersil Corporation is a leading provider of innovative power management and precision analog solutions. The company's products
address some of the largest markets within the industrial and infrastructure, mobile computing and high-end consumer markets.
For the most updated datasheet, application notes, related documentation and related parts, please see the respective product
information page found at www.intersil.com.
You may report errors or suggestions for improving this datasheet by visiting www.intersil.com/ask.
Reliability reports are also available from our website at www.intersil.com/support.
Revision History The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted.
Please go to the web to make sure that you have the latest revision.
DATE REVISION CHANGE
July 5, 2016 FN8162.5 Updated entire datasheet applying Intersil’s new standards.
Updated title.
Updated Ordering Information table by removing obsolete parts, updating Note 1 and adding Note 3.
Removed Lead temperature (soldering, 10s) from the Thermal Information section on page 10.
Updated Absolute Linearity maximum specification from “±1” to “±1.5”.
Added Revision History and About Intersil sections.
Updated POD to the latest revision changes are as follows:
Updated drawing to remove table and added land pattern.
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Package Outline Drawing
M14.173
14 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (TSSOP)
Rev 3, 10/09
DETAIL "X"
SIDE VIEW
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
TOP VIEW
B
A
17
8
14
C
PLANE
SEATING
0.10 C0.10 CBA
H
PIN #1
I.D. MARK
5.00 ±0.10
4.40 ±0.10
0.25 +0.05/-0.06
6.40
0.20 C B A
0.05
0°-8°
GAUGE
PLANE
SEE
0.90 +0.15/-0.10
0.60 ±0.15
0.09-0.20
5
2
31
3
1.00 REF
0.65
1.20 MAX
0.25
0.05 MIN
0.15 MAX
(1.45)
(5.65)
(0.65 TYP) (0.35 TYP)
DETAIL "X"
1. Dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 per side.
2. Dimension does not include interlead flash or protrusion. Interlead
flash or protrusion shall not exceed 0.25 per side.
3. Dimensions are measured at datum plane H.
4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
5. Dimension does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable protrusion
shall be 0.80mm total in excess of dimension at maximum material
condition. Minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm.
6. Dimension in ( ) are for reference only.
7. Conforms to JEDEC MO-153, variation AB-1.
NOTES:
END VIEW