HE 1 Form A (AQV25, AQV25H)
1
ds_x615_en_aqv25_25_h: 011212J
TYPES
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: The surface mount terminal indicator “A” and the packing style indicator “X” or “Z” are not marked on the device.
RATING
Both low on-resistance and
good cost-performance
achieved. HE 1 Form A
(AQV25, AQV25H)
I/O isolation
Output rating*
Package
Part No. Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load
voltage Load
current Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
AC/DC
dual use
1,500V
40 V 500 mA
DIP6-pin
AQV251 AQV251A AQV251AX AQV251AZ
1 tube contains:
50 pcs.
1 batch contains:
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
60 V 400 mA AQV252 AQV252A AQV252AX AQV252AZ
100 V 350 mA AQV255 AQV255A AQV255AX AQV255AZ
200 V 250 mA AQV257 AQV257A AQV257AX AQV257AZ
250 V 200 mA AQV253 AQV253A AQV253AX AQV253AZ
400 V 150 mA AQV254 AQV254A AQV254AX AQV254AZ
1,000 V 30 mA AQV259 AQV259A AQV259AX AQV259AZ
1,500 V 20 mA AQV258 AQV258A AQV258AX AQV258AZ
Reinforced
5,000V
250 V 200 mA AQV253H AQV253HA AQV253HAX AQV253HAZ
400 V 150 mA AQV254H AQV254HA AQV254HAX AQV254HAZ
600 V 130 mA AQV256H AQV256HA AQV256HAX AQV256HAZ
(Reinforced type,
AQV253H, AQV254H)(Standard type) (AQV256H)
VDE
(AQV258)
VDE
mm inch
8.8 6.4
3.9
8.8 6.4
3.6
.346 .252
.154
.346 .252
.142
Height includes
standoff
CAD Data
CAD Data
1
2
3
6
5
4
FEATURES
1. Wide variation of 40V, 60V, 100V,
200V, 250V, 400V, 600V, 1,000V and
1,500V load voltage
2. Low on-resistance of typ. 0.6
(AQV251)
3. Reinforced insulation type of 5,000V
I/O isolation available
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Measuring instruments
• Data communication equipment
• Telephone equipment
• Automatic meter reading device
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25C 77F)
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
connec-
tion
AQV251(A) AQV252(A) AQV255(A) AQV257(A) AQV253(A) AQV254(A) AQV259(A) AQV258(A)
AQV253H(A) AQV254H(A) AQV256H(A)
Remarks
Input
LED forward current IF50 mA
LED reverse voltage VR5 V
Peak forward current IFP 1 A f = 100 Hz,
Duty factor +0.1%
Power dissipation Pin 75 mW
Output
Load voltage
(peak AC) VL40V 60V 100V 200V 250V 400V 1,000V 1,500V 250V 400V 600V
Continuous load
current IL
A 0.5A 0.4A 0.35A 0.25A 0.2A 0.15A 0.03A 0.02A 0.2A 0.15A 0.13A A connection:
Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.7A 0.6A 0.45A 0.35A 0.3A 0.18A 0.04A 0.025A 0.3A 0.18A 0.14A
C 1.0A 0.8A 0.70A 0.5A 0.4A 0.25A 0.05A 0.04A 0.4A 0.25A 0.16A
Peak load current Ipeak 1.8A 1.5A 1.0A 0.75A 0.6A 0.5A 0.09A 0.06A 0.6A 0.5A 0.4A A connection: 100 ms
(1 shot) VL = DC
Power dissipation Pout 360 mW
Total power dissipation PT410 mW
I/O isolation voltage Viso 1,500 V AC 5,000 V AC
Temperature
limits Operating Topr –40C to +85C –40F to +185FNon-condensing at
low temperatures
Storage Tstg –40C to +100C –40F to +212F
AQV25, AQV25H
HE 1 Form A (AQV25, AQV25H)
2ds_x615_en_aqv25_25_h: 011212J
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25C 77F)
*Turn on/Turn off time
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Please obey the following conditions to ensure proper device operation and resetting.
Dimensions
Schematic and Wiring Diagrams
Cautions for Use
■ These products are not designed for automotive use.
If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic technical
representative.
Please refer to our information on PhotoMOS Relays for Automotive Applications.
Continual DC bias (for AQV258, AQV259)
In cases in which a continual DC bias is applied between the input and output, the output-side MOS-FET may deteriorate
due to the voltage. Therefore, please verify operation of the actual design before using. An example of a circuit that might
undergo MOS-FET deterioration due to voltage is given below.
Item Sym-
bol
Type
of con-
nection
AQV251(A) AQV252(A) AQV255(A) AQV257(A) AQV253(A) AQV254(A) AQV259(A) AQV258(A)
AQV253H(A) AQV254H(A) AQV256H(A)
Condition
Input
LED operate current Typical IFon —0.9 mA 1.4 mA IL = Max.
Maximum 3 mA
LED turn off current Minimum IFoff —0.4 mA IL = Max.
Typical 0.8 mA 1.3 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical VF—1.25 V (1.14 V at IF = 5 mA) IF = 50 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output
On resistance
Typical Ron A0.6 0.74 1.8 2.6 5.5 12.4 85 345 5.5 12.4 20 IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
on time
Maximum 1 1.4 2.5 4 8 16 200 500 8 16 30
Typical Ron B0.30.37 0.9 1.4 2.7 6.2 60 345 2.7 6.2 15 IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
on time
Maximum 0.5 0.7 1.25 2 4 8 100 500 4 8 20
Typical Ron C0.15 0.18 0.45 0.7 1.4 3.1 30 160 1.4 3.1 7.5 IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
on time
Maximum 0.25 0.35 0.63 1 2 4 50 250 2 4 10
Off state leakage
current Maximum ILeak —1 A 10 A1 AIF = 0 mA
VL = Max.
Transfer characteristics
Turn on time* Typical Ton —1.7 ms 1.4 ms 0.9 ms 1.5 ms 0.8 ms 0.6 ms
0.35 ms
2.4 ms 1.8 ms 1.2 ms IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 3 ms 2 ms 3 ms 2 ms 1 ms 4 ms 3ms
Turn off time* Typical Toff —0.07 ms
0.09 ms
0.1 ms
0.06 ms 0.05 ms
0.04 ms
0.06 ms 0.05 ms 0.06 ms
IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 0.2 ms
I/O capacitance Typical Ciso —1.3 pF f = 1 MHz
VB = 0 V
Maximum 3 pF
Initial I/O isolation
resistance Minimum Riso — 1,000 M500 V DC
Item Symbol Recommended value Unit
Input LED current IFStandard type: 5
Reinforced insulation type: 5 to 10 mA
To n
Input
Output 10%
90%
To f f
HE 1 Form A (AQV25, AQV25H)
3
ds_x615_en_aqv25_25_h: 011212J
REFERENCE DATA
1.-(1) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40C to +85C
–40F to +185F ;
Type of connection: A
1.-(2) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40C to +85C
–40F to +185F ;
Type of connection: A
2.-(1) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
0.2
0.4
Load current,A
Ambient temperature, °C
0.6
0204060-20 8085100-40
AQV251
AQV252
AQV255
0.1
0.3
0.5
AQV257
AQV253(H)
AQV254(H)
0
20
40
Load current, mA
0204060-20 8085100-40
AQV259
10
30
50
AQV258
Ambient temperature, °C
AQV255
AQV252
AQV251
AQV257
0
0.5
2.0
2.5
1.0
1.5
4.0
3.5
4.5
5.0
3.0
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
On resistance, Ω
2.-(2) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.-(3) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: 30 mA (DC)
3.-(1) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
4
6
8
10
-40
12
0-20 20 40 60
8085
2
16
18
20
14
AQV253(H)
AQV257
AQV254(H)
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
0
100
200
-40
300
0-20 20 40 60
8085
AQV258
400
500
AQV259
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
0
2
4
1
3
AQV251
AQV252
AQV257
AQV253
AQV254
AQV255
AQV259
AQV258
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
Turn on time, ms
3.-(2) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4.-(1) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4.-(2) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Sample: AQV253H, AQV254H, AQV256H
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
Ambient temperature
°
C
Turn on time, ms
0
2
-40 -20
5
0204060
80
1
3
85
4AQV253H
AQV254H
0
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
AQV251,AQV252,AQV255
AQV253,AQV257
AQV259,AQV258
AQV254
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
Turn off time, ms
Ambient temperature °C
Turn off time, ms
0
0.2
0.3
-40 -20
0.5
0 204060
80
0.1
0.4
85
5.-(1) LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV251, AQV252, AQV253, AQV254,
AQV255, AQV257, AQV258, AQV259; Load voltage:
Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5.-(2) LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV253H, AQV254H, AQV256H;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
6.-(1) LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV251, AQV252, AQV253, AQV254,
AQV255, AQV257, AQV258, AQV259; Load voltage:
Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
2
3
4
1
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate current, mA
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
Abi tt t °C
LED operate current, mA
0
2
3
-40 -20
5
0204060
80 85
1
4
0
2
3
1
4
Ambient temperature, °C
-40 -20 0 20 40 60
8085
LED turn off current, mA
HE 1 Form A (AQV25, AQV25H)
4ds_x615_en_aqv25_25_h: 011212J
6.-(2) LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV253H, AQV254H, AQV256H;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
8.-(1) Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
Ambient temperature, °C
LED turn off current, mA
0
2
3
-40 -20
5
0204060
80 85
1
4
0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
-40 0-20 20 40 60
80
1.4
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
1.5
85
Ambient temperature, °C
LED dropout voltage, V
2.01.2
-0.6
-0.2
0.6
0.2
0.4
-0.4
0.8
AQV251
1.6 2.4
-0.8-1.6-2.4 -2.0 -1.2 -0.4
-0.5
-0.1
-0.3
0.5
0.1
0.3
AQV255
AQV254(H)
Voltage, V
Current, A
AQV252
0.4
AQV253(H)
AQV257
8.-(2) Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
9-(1). Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Sample: AQV259;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
9-(2). Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
4
-40
-10
40
30
2
AQV259
68
-4-8 -6 -2
-30
-20
10
20 AQV258
Voltage, V
Current, mA
060 100
10
10-9
10-12 20 40
10-6
80
-3
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
060 100
10
10-9
10-12
20 40
10-6
80
-3
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
10-(1). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
10-(2). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
11-(1). Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
10 20 30 40 50 60
AQV253, AQV254, AQV257, AQV255
2.5
0
AQV252
AQV251
AQV259
AQV258
LED current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0
2
4
6
8
12
10 20 30 40 50 60
10
0
AQV253H
AQV254H
LED current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.06
10 20 30 40
0.12
50 60
AQV251,252,255
0
0.10
AQV253,257
AQV254
AQV259,258
LED Current, mA
Turn off time, ms
11-(2). Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
12.-(1) Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
12.-(2) Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Sample: AQV259;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25C 77F
AQV253H,254H,256H
Turn off time, ms
0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.06
0.12
0.10
LED current, mA
504030201000
100
200
600
10 20 30 40 50
300
400
0
500
60
AQV253(H), AQV254(H),257
AQV251, AQV252
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
0
20
40
120
10 20 30 40 50
60
80
0
100
60
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
