13
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
13 - 1
PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT
HMC936LP6E
GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
PHASE SHIFTER, 1.2 - 1.4 GHz
v01.0611
General Description
Features
Functional Diagram
The HMC936LP6E is a 6-bit digital phase shifter
which is rated from 1.2 to 1.4 GHz, providing 360
degrees of phase coverage, with a LSB of 5.625
degrees. The HMC936LP6E features very low
RMS phase error of 1.2 degrees and extremely low
inser-tion loss variation of ±0.5 dB across all phase
states. This high accuracy phase shifter is controlled
with positive control logic of 0/+5V and requires no
negative supply voltage. The HMC936LP6E is housed
in a compact 6x6 mm plastic leadless SMT package
and is internally matched to 50 Ohms with no external
components.
Low RMS Phase Error: 1.
Low Insertion Loss: 5 dB
High Linearity: +45 dBm
Positive Control Logic
360° Coverage, LSB = 5.625°
28 Lead 6x6mm SMT Package: 36mm
Typical Applications
The HMC936LP6E is ideal for:
EW Receivers
Weather & Military Radar
Satellite Communications
Beamforming Modules
Phase Cancellation
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
Frequency Range 1.2 1.4 GHz
Insertion Loss 5 7 dB
Input Return Loss 16 dB
Output Return Loss 17 dB
Phase Error ±5 ± 10 deg
RMS Phase Error 1.2 deg
Insertion Loss Variation ±0.5 dB
Input Power for 1 dB Compression 29 dBm
Input Third Order Intercept 45 dBm
Control Voltage Current 35 100 µA
Bias Control Current 3 8 mA
Switching Time (50% Vctl to 90% RF Amplitude) 250 ns
Electrical Specications
TA = +25° C, Vdd= +5V, Control Voltage = 0/ +5V, 50 Ohm System
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
13
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT
13 - 2
Insertion Loss, Major States Only Normalized Loss, Major States Only
Phase Error, Major States OnlyInput Return Loss, Major States Only
Output Return Loss, Major States Only
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
PHASE ERROR (degrees)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-4
-2
0
2
4
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
NORMALIZED LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
RELATIVE PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
RETURN LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
RETURN LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Relative Phase Shift
Major States Including All Bits
HMC936LP6E
v01.0611
GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
PHASE SHIFTER, 1.2 - 1.4 GHz
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
13
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
13 - 3
PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT
Relative Phase Shift,
RMS, Average, Max, All States Input IP3, Major States Only
Input IP2, Major States Only Input P1dB, Major States Only
RMS Phase Error vs. Temperature
Insertion Loss vs. Temperature,
Major States Only
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
P1dB (dBm)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
IP2 (dBm)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
+25C
+85C
-40C
RELATIVE PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
IP3 (dBm)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
RMS
AVERAGE
MAX
RELATIVE PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
HMC936LP6E
v01.0611
GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
PHASE SHIFTER, 1.2 - 1.4 GHz
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
13
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT
13 - 4
Phase Error vs. State
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Input Power (RFIN) 33 dBm (T= +85 °C)
Bias Voltage Range (Vdd) -0.2 to +12V
Channel Temperature (Tc) 150 °C
Thermal Resistance
(channel to ground paddle) 100 °C/W
Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C
ESD Sensitivity (HBM) Class 1A
Truth Table
Control Voltage
State Bias Condition
Low (0) 0 to 0.2 Vdc
High (1) Vdd ±0.2 Vdc @ 35 µA Typ.
Control Voltage Input Phase Shift
(Degrees)
RFIN - RFOUT
Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6
1 1 1 1 1 1 Reference*
0 1 1 1 1 1 5.625
1 0 1 1 1 1 11.25
1 1 0 1 1 1 22.5
1 1 1 0 1 1 45.0
1 1 1 1 0 1 90.0
1 1 1 1 1 0 180.0
0 0 0 0 0 0 354.375
Any combination of the above states will provide a phase shift
approximately equal to the sum of the bits selected.
*Reference corresponds to monotonic setting
Bias Voltage & Current
Vdd Idd
5.0 3 mA
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
0 36 72 108 144 180 216 252 288 324 360
1.2 GHz
1.3 GHz
1.4 GHz
PHASE ERROR (degrees)
STATE (degrees)
HMC936LP6E
v01.0611
GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
PHASE SHIFTER, 1.2 - 1.4 GHz
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
13
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
13 - 5
PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT
Outline Drawing
NOTES:
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15mm PER SIDE.
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25mm PER SIDE.
5. ALL GROUND LEADS MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
6. CLASSIFIED AS MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL (MSL) 1.
Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating Package Marking [1]
HMC936LP6E RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL1 [2] H936
XXXX
[2] Max peak reow temperature of 260 °C
[1] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
Package Information
HMC936LP6E
v01.0611
GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
PHASE SHIFTER, 1.2 - 1.4 GHz
Pin Number Function Description Interface Schematic
1 Vdd Voltage supply.
2, 20 GND These pins and exposed ground paddle
must be connected to RF/DC ground.
3 RFIN This port is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
4 - 18,
21, 25 N/C
The pins are not connected internally; however, all data
shown herein was measured with these pins connected to
RF/DC ground externally.
19 RFOUT This port is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
22 - 24,
26 - 28
BIT6, BIT5, BIT4,
BIT3, BIT2, BIT1
Control Input. See truth table
and control voltage tables.
Pin Descriptions
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
13
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT
13 - 6
Evaluation PCB
The circuit board used in the application should use
RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should
have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground
leads and exposed paddle should be connected
directly to the ground plane similar to that shown.
A sufficient number of via holes should be used
to connect the top and bottom ground planes.
The evaluation board should be mounted to an
appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit board
shown is available from Hittite upon request.
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 117720 [1][3]
Item Description
J1 - J2 PCB Mount SMA RF Connector
J3 Header 2mm, 16 Pin
C1, C2 1000 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
U1 HMC936LP6E 6-Bit Digital Phase Shifter
PCB [2] 117718 Evaluation PCB
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
[3] Please refer to part’s pin description and functional diagram for
pin out assignments on evaluation board.
HMC936LP6E
v01.0611
GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
PHASE SHIFTER, 1.2 - 1.4 GHz
OBSOLETE
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D