177
1
2
3
6
5
4
HE (High-function Economy)
Type
[1-Channel (Form A) Type]
—With LED Display—
8.8±0.05
.346±.002 6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
8.8±0.05
.346±.002 6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.6±0.2
.142±.008
mm inch
FEATURES
• Low on resistance and LED display
• Same compact size of our conven-
tional relays without LED display
(W) 6.4
×
(D) 8.8
×
(H) 3.9 mm (W)
0.252
×
(D) 0.346
×
(H) 0.154 inch.
• Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low le v el v oltage signals or ana-
log signals without distortion.
•
High sensitivity and low on resistance
A stable rela y that has a low on resistance
of 16
Ω
, no metal contacts, and the ability
to control a maximum load current of 0.25
A with an input current of 5 mA.
• Low-level off state leakage current
In contrast to the SSR with its off state
leakage current of several milliamps, the
PhotoMOS rela y f eatures a v ery small off
state leakage current of only 100 pA e ven
at a high load voltage of 400 V.
Precise fabrication
technology
Problems can be found easily
when inspecting the circuit by
operation indicating LED
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Telephones
• Measuring instruments
• Game machines
• High-speed inspection machines
• Industrial equipment
TYPES
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
Type
Output rating* Part No. Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load
voltage Load
current Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
Pick ed from the
1/2/3-pin side Pick ed from the
4/5/6-pin side
AC/DC type 400 V 150 mA AQV254R AQV254RA AQV254RAX AQV254RAZ 1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs. 1,000 pcs
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
Item Symbol Type of
connec-
tion AQV254R(A) Remarks
Input
LED forward current I
F
25 mA
LED reverse voltage V
R
3 V
Peak forward current I
FP
60 mA f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation P
in
90 mW
Output
Load voltage (peak AC) V
L
400 V
Continuous load current I
L
A 0.15 A A connection: Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.18 A
C 0.25 A
Peak load current I
peak
0.5 A A connection: 100 ms (1 shot), V
L
= DC
Power dissipation P
out
360 mW
Total power dissipation P
T
410 mW
I/O isolation voltage V
iso
1,500 V AC
Temperature
limits Operating T
opr
–40
°
C to +85
°
C –40
°
F to +185
°
FNon-condensing at low temperatures
Storage T
stg
–40
°
C to +100
°
C –40
°
F to +212
°
F
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
AQV254R
178
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
For type of connection, see Page 31.Note: Recommendable LED forward current I
F
= 5 mA.
*Turn on/Turn off time
Item Symbol Type of
connec-
tion AQV254R(A) Remarks
Input
LED operate current Typical I
Fon
—1.0 mA I
L
= Max.
Maximum 3.0 mA
LED turn off current Minimum I
Foff
—0.4 mA I
L
= Max.
Typical 0.9 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical V
F
—2.8 V I
F
= 5 mA
Maximum 3.5 V
Output On resistance
Typical R
on
A12.4
Ω
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 16
Ω
Typical R
on
B6.2
Ω
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 8
Ω
Typical R
on
C3.1
Ω
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 4
Ω
Off state leakage current Maximum I
Leak
—1
µ
AI
F
= 0
V
L
= Max.
Transfer
characteristics
Switching
speed
Turn on time* Typical T
on
—0.8 ms I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Maximum 2 ms
Turn off time* Typical T
off
—0.05 ms I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Maximum 0.2 ms
I/O capacitance Typical C
iso
—1.3 pF f = 1 MHz
V
B
= 0
Maximum 3 pF
Initial I/O isolation
resistance Minimum R
iso
— 1,000 M
Ω
500 V DC
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff
REFERENCE DATA
1. Input current vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F;
Type of connection: A
2. Load current vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F;
Type of connection: A
3. On resistance vs . ambient temper ature char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 150 mA (DC)
50
40
30
20
10
00–40 –20 20 40 60 8085 100
Ambient temperautre, °C
Input current, mA
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
00–40 20 40 60 8085 100
–20 Ambient temperautre, °C
Load curret, A
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
AQV254R
179
4. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 150 mA (DC)
5. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 150 mA (DC)
6. LED operate vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 150 mA (DC)
4
3
2
1
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature, °C
Turn on time, ms
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature, °C
Turn off time, ms
4
3
2
1
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate current, mA
7. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 150 mA (DC)
8. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
LED current: 5 to 25 mA
9. Voltage vs. current characteristics of output
at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
4
3
2
1
00–40 20 40 60 8085–20 Ambient temperature, °C
LED turn off current, mA
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
00–20 20 40 60 8085
–40
IF=10mA
IF=25mA
IF=5mA
Ambient temperature, °C
LED dropout voltage, V
–2.4–2.0–1.6–1.2–0.8–0.4
–0.6
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
Current, A
Voltege, V
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4
0
10. Off state leakage current
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
11. LED forward current vs. turn on time char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 150 mA (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
12. LED forward current vs. turn off time char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 150 mA (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–12 0 20 40 60 80 100
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
010 20 30 40 50 600 LED current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0.12
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
010 20 30 40 50 600 LED current, mA
Turn off time, ms
13. Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25
°C 77°F
600
500
400
300
200
100
00102030405060
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
5/7/2001 All Rights Reserved, © Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
