PR39MF51NSZ
Series
■ Features
IT(rms)≤0.9A, Cost effective
Non-Zero Cross type
DIP 8pin
Triac output SSR
1. Output current, IT(rms)≤0.9A
2. Non-zero crossing functionary
3. 8 pin DIP package (SMT gullwing also available)
4. High repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM : 600V)
5. Superior noise immunity (dV/dt : MIN. 100V/µs)
6. Response time, ton : MAX. 100µs
7. Lead-free terminal components are also available
(see Model Line-up section in this datasheet)
8. High isolation voltage between input and output
(Viso(rms) : 4.0kV)
■ Description
PPR39MF51NSZ Series Solid State Relays (SSR)
are an integration of an infrared emitting diode (IRED),
a Phototriac Detector and a main output Triac. These
devices are ideally suited for controlling high voltage
AC loads with solid state reliability while providing
4.0kV isolation (Viso(rms)) from input to output.
1
Notice The content of data sheet is subject to change without prior notice.
In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that may occur in equipment using any SHARP
devices shown in catalogs, data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest device specification sheets before using any SHARP device.
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
Date Mar. 31. 2004
© SHARP Corporation
■ Agency approvals/Compliance
1. Isolated interface between high voltage AC devices
and lower voltage DC control circuitry.
2. Switching motors, fans, heaters, solenoids, and
valves.
3. Phase or power control in applications such as
lighting and temperature control equipment.
■ Applications
1. Under application to UL, CSA and VDE
2. Package resin : UL flammability grade (94V-0)
■ Internal Connection Diagram
1
68
1 2 3 4
5
2
3
4
Cathode
Anode
Cathode
Cathode
5
6
8
Gate
Output (T1)
Output (T2)
2
■ Outline Dimensions (Unit : mm)
1. Through-Hole [ex. PR39MF51NSZF] 2. SMT Gullwing Lead-Form [ex. PR39MF51NIPF]
2.54–0.25
8 6 5
6.5–0.5
1.05–0.2
1.2–0.3
9.66–0.5
3.5
–0.5
0.5–0.1
1 2 3 4
3.25–0.5
0.5TYP.
θ θ
θ:0 to 13˚
7.62–0.3
0.26–0.1
Epoxy resin
R39MF5
Anode
mark
Date code (2 digit)
Rank
mark
Factory identification mark
SHARP
mark
"S"
Model No. 8 6 5
6.5±0.5
2.54±0.25
3.5±0.5
1.0+0.4
−0
0.26±0.1
Epoxy resin
10.0+0
−0.5
1.0+0.4
−0
0.35±0.25
7.62±0.3
9.66±0.5
4
1 2 3
1.05±0.2
1.2±0.3
R39MF5
Anode
mark
Date code (2 digit)
Rank
mark
Factory identification mark
SHARP
mark
"S"
Model No.
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
Product mass : approx. 0.56g Product mass : approx. 0.54g
Date code (2 digit)
Rank mark
Please refer to the Model Line-up table.
A.D.
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
Mark
A
B
C
D
E
F
H
J
K
L
M
N
Mark
P
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
A
B
C
Mark
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
O
N
D
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
A.D
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
·
·
··
·
·
2nd digit
Month of production
1st digit
Year of production
Factory identification mark
Factory identification Mark
no mark
Country of origin
Japan
* This factory marking is for identification purpose only.
Please contact the local SHARP sales representative to see the actural status of the
production.
3
repeats in a 20 year cycle
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
■ Electro-optical Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Unit
Input
Output
(Ta=25˚C)
Forward voltage
Reverse current
Repetitive peak OFF-state current
ON-state voltage
Holding current
Critical rate of rise of OFF-state voltage
Minimum trigger current
Isolation resistance
Turn-on time
VF
IR
IDRM
VT
IH
dV/dt
IFT
RISO
ton
IF=20mA
VR=3V
VD=VDRM
IT=0.9A
VD=6V
VD=1/√−
2 ·VDRM
VD=6V, RL=100Ω
DC500V,40 to 60%RH
V
D=
6V, R
L=
100Ω, I
F=
20mA
Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX.
Transfer
charac-
teristics
V
µA
µA
V
mA
V/µs
mA
Ω
µs
−
−
−
−
−
100
−
5
×
1010
−
1.2
−
−
−
−
−
−
1011
−
1.4
10
100
2.5
25
−
10
−
100
■ Absolute Maximum Ratings
4
Parameter Symbol Rating Unit
Input
Output
(Ta=25˚C)
Forward current
Reverse voltage
RMS ON-state current
Peak one cycle surge current
Repetitive peak OFF-state voltage
Isolation voltage
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Soldering temperature
*2
*1
IF
VR
IT(rms)
Isurge
VDRM
Viso(rms)
Topr
Tstg
Tsol
mA
V
A
A
V
kV
˚C
˚C
˚C
*4
*5
*3
*3
50
6
0.9
9
600
4.0
−30 to +85
−40 to +125
270
*1 40 to 60%RH, AC for 1minute, f=60Hz
*2 For 10s
*3 Refer to Fig.1, Fig.2
*4 f=50Hz sine wave
*5 Lead solder plating models : 260˚C
PR39MF51NSZ Series
1mm
Soldering area
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
Lead Form
Shipping Package
Model No.
Through-Hole
MAX.10
Sleeve
50pcs/sleeve
Taping
1 000pcs/reel
SMT Gullwing
PR39MF51NSZF PR39MF51NIPF 600
IFT[mA]
(VD=6V,
RL=100Ω)
1
Rank mark
VDRM
[V]
5
Please contact a local SHARP sales representative to see the actual status of the production.
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
■ Model Line-up (1) (Lead-free terminal components)
■ Model Line-up (2) (Lead solder plating components)
Lead Form
Shipping Package
Model No.
Through-Hole
MAX.10
Sleeve
50pcs/sleeve
Taping
1 000pcs/reel
SMT Gullwing
PR39MF51NSZ 600
IFT[mA]
(VD=6V,
RL=100Ω)
1
Rank mark
VDRM
[V]
-
6
PR39MF51NSZ Series
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Forward current IF (mA)
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C)
−30 0 50 100
Fig.1 Forward Current vs. Ambient
Temperature
Fig.2 RMS ON-state Current vs.
Ambient Temperature
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
RMS ON-state current IT (rms) (mA)
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C)
−30 0 50 100
Fig.3 Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Fig.4 Minimum Trigger Current vs.
Ambient Temperature
0
2
4
6
10
8
12
−40 0−20 20 40 60 80 100
Minimum trigger current IFT (mA)
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C)
VD=6V
RL=100Ω
0.8
1.0
0.9
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
−40 0−20 20 40 60 80 100
ON-state voltage VT (V)
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C)
IT=0.9A
Fig.5 ON-state Voltage vs.
Ambient Temperature
Fig.6 Relative Holding Current vs.
Ambient Temperature
10
1 000
100
−40 0−20 20 40 60 80 100
Relative holding current IH(t˚C)/IH (25˚C)×100(%)
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C)
VD=6V
50
5
1
100
10
0.5011.5 2 2.5 3
−25˚C
50˚C
Forward current IF (mA)
Forward voltage VF (V)
Ta=75˚C
0˚C25˚C
7
PR39MF51NSZ Series
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0 1.41.0 1.20.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
ON-state current IT (A)
ON-state voltage VT (V)
IF=20mA
Ta=25˚C
0
Fig.7 ON-state Current vs. ON-state Voltage Fig.8 Turn-on Time vs. Forward Current
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
Forward current IF (mA)
Turn-on time ton (µs)
10
1
10
20 30 40 50 100
100 VD=6V
RL=100Ω
Ta=25˚C
Remarks : Please be aware that all data in the graph are just for reference.
8
PR39MF51NSZ Series
■ Design Considerations
In order for the SSR to turn off, the triggering current (IF) must be 0.1mA or less.
In phase control applications or where the SSR is being by a pulse signal, please ensure that the pulse width
is a minimum of 1ms.
When the input current (IF) is below 0.1mA, the output Triac will be in the open circuit mode. However, if the
voltage across the Triac, VD, increases faster than rated dV/dt, the Triac may turn on. To avoid this situation,
please incorporate a snubber circuit. Due to the many different types of load that can be driven, we can
merely recommend some circuit values to start with : Cs=0.022µF and Rs=47Ω. The operation of the SSR
and snubber circuit should be tested and if unintentional switching occurs, please adjust the snubber circuit
component values accordingly.
When making the transition from On to Off state, a snubber circuit should be used ensure that sudden drops
in current are not accompanied by large instantaneous changes in voltage across the Triac.
This fast change in voltage is brought about by the phase difference between current and voltage.
Primarily, this is experienced in driving loads which are inductive such as motors and solenods.
Following the procedure outlined above should provide sufficient results.
Any snubber or Varistor used for the above mentioned scenarios should be located as close to the main
output triac as possible.
All pins shall be used by soldering on the board. (Socket and others shall not be used.)
● Degradation
In general, the emission of the IRED used in SSR will degrade over time.
In the case where long term operation and / or constant extreme temperature fluctuations will be applied to
the devices, please allow for a worst case scenario of 50% degradation over 5years.
Therefore in order to maintain proper operation, a design implementing these SSRs should provide at least
twice the minimum required triggering current from initial operation.
● Design guide
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
● Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Unit
Input
Output
Input signal current at ON state
Input signal current at OFF state
Load supply voltage
Load supply current
Frequency
Operating temperature
IF(ON)
IF(OFF)
VOUT(rms)
IOUT(rms)
f
Topr
mA
mA
V
mA
Hz
˚C
−
−
−
Locate snubber circuit between output terminals
(Cs=0.022µF, Rs=47Ω)
−
−
Conditions
20
0
−
−
50
−20
25
0.1
240
IT(rms)×80%(∗)
60
80
MIN. MAX.
(∗) See Fig.2 about derating curve (IT(rms) vs. ambient temperature).
9
PR39MF51NSZ Series
✩ For additional design assistance, please review our corresponding Optoelectronic Application Notes.
● Standard Circuit
Tr1
R1
D1
V1
+VCC
AC Line
Load
ZS
ZS : Surge absorption circuit (Snubber circuit)
SSR
82
36
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
● Recommended Foot Print (reference)
SMT Gullwing Lead-form
2.542.54
1.7
2.2
8.2
2.54
(Unit : mm)
■ Manufacturing Guidelines
Reflow Soldering:
Reflow soldering should follow the temperature profile shown below.
Soldering should not exceed the curve of temperature profile and time.
Please don't solder more than twice.
● Soldering Method
Flow Soldering :
Flow soldering should be completed below 270˚C and within 10s.
Preheating is within the bounds of 100 to 150˚C and 30 to 80s.
Please don't solder more than twice.
Hand soldering
Hand soldering should be completed within 3s when the point of solder iron is below 400˚C.
Please don't solder more than twice.
Other notices
Please test the soldering method in actual condition and make sure the soldering works fine, since the impact
on the junction between the device and PCB varies depending on the tooling and soldering conditions.
10
1234
300
200
100
00
(˚C)
Terminal : 260˚C peak
( package surface : 250˚C peak)
Preheat
150 to 180˚C, 120s or less
Reflow
220˚C or more, 60s or less
(min)
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
11
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
Solvent cleaning :
Solvent temperature should be 45˚C or below. Immersion time should be 3minutes or less.
Ultrasonic cleaning :
The impact on the device varies depending on the size of the cleaning bath, ultrasonic output, cleaning time,
size of PCB and mounting method of the device.
Therefore, please make sure the device withstands the ultrasonic cleaning in actual conditions in advance of
mass production.
Recommended solvent materials :
Ethyl alcohol, Methyl alcohol and Isopropyl alcohol.
In case the other type of solvent materials are intended to be used, please make sure they work fine in
actual using conditions since some materials may erode the packaging resin.
● Cleaning instructions
This product shall not contain the following materials.
And they are not used in the production process for this device.
Regulation substances : CFCs, Halon, Carbon tetrachloride, 1.1.1-Trichloroethane (Methylchloroform)
Specific brominated flame retardants such as the PBBOs and PBBs are not used in this product at all.
● Presence of ODC
■ Package specification
12
12.0
6.7
5.8
10.8
520
±2
● Sleeve package
Through-Hole
Package materials
Sleeve : HIPS (with anti-static material)
Stopper : Styrene-Elastomer
Package method
MAX. 50pcs of products shall be packaged in a sleeve.
Both ends shall be closed by tabbed and tabless stoppers.
The product shall be arranged in the sleeve with its anode mark on the tabless stopper side.
MAX. 20 sleeves in one case.
Sleeve outline dimensions
(Unit : mm)
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
13
● Tape and Reel package
SMT Gullwing
Package materials
Carrier tape : A-PET (with anti-static material)
Cover tape : PET (three layer system)
Reel : PS
Carrier tape structure and Dimensions
F
K
EI
DJ
G
B
H
A
C
Dimensions List (Unit : mm)
A
16.0±0.3
B
7.5±0.1
C
1.75±0.1
D
12.0±0.1
E
2.0±0.1
H
10.4±0.1
I
0.4±0.05
J
4.2±0.1
K
10.2±0.1
F
4.0±0.1
G
φ1.5+0.1
−0
5˚
MAX.
H
a
c
e
g
f
b
d
Dimensions List (Unit : mm)
a
330
b
17.5±1.5
c
100±1.0
d
13±0.5
e
23±1.0
f
2.0±0.5
g
2.0±0.5
Pull-out direction
[Packing : 1 000pcs/reel]
Reel structure and Dimensions
Direction of product insertion
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
· The circuit application examples in this publication are
provided to explain representative applications of
SHARP devices and are not intended to guarantee any
circuit design or license any intellectual property rights.
SHARP takes no responsibility for any problems
related to any intellectual property right of a third party
resulting from the use of SHARP's devices.
· Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest device
specification sheets before using any SHARP device.
SHARP reserves the right to make changes in the
specifications, characteristics, data, materials,
structure, and other contents described herein at any
time without notice in order to improve design or
reliability. Manufacturing locations are also subject to
change without notice.
· Observe the following points when using any devices
in this publication. SHARP takes no responsibility for
damage caused by improper use of the devices which
does not meet the conditions and absolute maximum
ratings to be used specified in the relevant specification
sheet nor meet the following conditions:
(i) The devices in this publication are designed for use
in general electronic equipment designs such as:
--- Personal computers
--- Office automation equipment
--- Telecommunication equipment [terminal]
--- Test and measurement equipment
--- Industrial control
--- Audio visual equipment
--- Consumer electronics
(ii) Measures such as fail-safe function and redundant
design should be taken to ensure reliability and safety
when SHARP devices are used for or in connection
with equipment that requires higher reliability such as:
--- Transportation control and safety equipment (i.e.,
aircraft, trains, automobiles, etc.)
--- Traffic signals
--- Gas leakage sensor breakers
--- Alarm equipment
--- Various safety devices, etc.
(iii) SHARP devices shall not be used for or in
connection with equipment that requires an extremely
high level of reliability and safety such as:
--- Space applications
--- Telecommunication equipment [trunk lines]
--- Nuclear power control equipment
--- Medical and other life support equipment (e.g.,
scuba).
· If the SHARP devices listed in this publication fall
within the scope of strategic products described in the
Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, it
is necessary to obtain approval to export such SHARP
devices.
· This publication is the proprietary product of SHARP
and is copyrighted, with all rights reserved. Under the
copyright laws, no part of this publication may be
reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, in
whole or in part, without the express written permission
of SHARP. Express written permission is also required
before any use of this publication may be made by a
third party.
· Contact and consult with a SHARP representative if
there are any questions about the contents of this
publication.
14
■ Important Notices
PR39MF51NSZ Series
Sheet No.: D4-A00801EN
