©2010 Fairchild Semico nductor Corporation RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM Rev. B2
05LSM
14A, 50V, 0.100 Ohm, Logic Level,
N-Channel Power MOSFETs
These are N-channel power MOSFETs manufactured using
the MegaFET process. This process, which uses feature
sizes approaching those of LSI integrated circuits, give s
optimum utilization of silicon, resulting in outstanding
performance. They were designed for use in applications
such as switching regulators, switching converte rs, motor
drivers and rela y drivers . This perf ormance is accomplished
through a special gate oxide design which provides full rated
conductance at gate bias in the 3V-5V range, thereby
facilitating true on-off power control directly from logic level
(5V) integrated circuits.
Formerly developmental type TA09870.
Features
14A, 50V
•r
DS(ON) = 0.100
Temperature Compensating PSPICE® Model
Can be Driven Directly from CMOS, NMOS, and
TTL Circuits
Peak Current vs Pulse Width Curve
UIS Rating Curve
•175
oC Operating Temperature
Related Literature
- T B334 “Guidelines for Solderin g Surface Mount
Components to PC Boards”
Symbol
Packaging
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BRAND
RFD14N05L TO-251AA 14N05L
RFD14N05LSM TO-252AA 14N05L
NO TE: When ordering, use the entire part number . Add the suffix 9A to
obtain the T O-252AA variant in the tape and reel, i.e., RFD14N05LSM9A.
G
D
S
SOURCE
DRAIN (FLANGE)
GATE
DRAIN
GATE
SOURCE
DRAIN (FLANGE)
RFD14N05L, RFD14N
Data Sheet May 2010
JEDEC TO-251AA JEDEC TO-252AA
http://store.iiic.cc/
Absolute Maximum Ratings TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM,
Drain to Source Voltage (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .VDSS 50 V
Drain to Gate Voltage (RGS = 20k) (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDGR 50 V
Gate to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .VGS ±10 V
Continuous Drain Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ID
Pulsed Drain Current (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDM 14
Refer to Peak Current Curve A
Pulsed Avalanche Rating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EAS Refer to UIS Curve
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PD
Derate above 25oC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
0.32 W
W/oC
Operating and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TJ, TSTG -55 to 175 oC
Maximum Temperature for Soldering
Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TL
Package Body for 10s, See Techbrief 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Tpkg 300
260
oC
oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other co nditions above those indicat ed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. TJ = 25oC to 150oC.
Electrical Specifications TC = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage BVDSS ID = 250µA, VGS = 0V, Figure 13 50 - - V
Gate Threshold Voltage VGS(TH) VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA, Figure12 1 - 2 V
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current IDSS VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V - - 1 µA
VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V, TC = 150oC--50µA
Gate to Source Leakage Current IGSS VGS = ±10V - - ±100 nA
Drain to Source On Resistance (Note 2) rDS(ON) ID = 14A, VGS = 5V, Figures 9, 11 - - 0.100
Turn-On Time t(ON) VDD = 25V, ID = 7A,
RL = 3.57, VGS = 5V,
RGS = 0.6
--60ns
Turn-On Delay Time td(ON) -13 - ns
Rise Time tr-24 - ns
Turn-Off Delay Time td(OFF) -42 - ns
Fall Time tf-16 - ns
Turn-Off Time t(OFF) - - 100 ns
Total Gate Charge Qg(TOT) VGS = 0V to 10V VDD = 40V, ID = 14A,
RL = 2.86
Figures 20, 21
- - 40 nC
Gate Charge at 5V Qg(5) VGS = 0V to 5V - - 25 nC
Threshold Gate Charge Qg(TH) VGS = 0V to 1V - - 1.5 nC
Input Capacitance CISS VDS = 25V, VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz
Figure 14 - 670 - pF
Output Capacitance COSS - 185 - pF
Reverse Transfer Capacitance CRSS -50 - pF
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case RθJC - - 3.125 oC/W
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient RθJA TO-251 and TO-252 - - 100 oC/W
Source to Drain Diode Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Source to Drain Diode Voltage (Note 2) VSD ISD = 14A - - 1.5 V
Diode Reverse Recovery Time trr ISD = 14A, dISD/dt = 100A/µs - - 125 ns
NOTES:
2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300ms, Duty Cycle 2%.
3. Repetitive Rating: Pulse Width limited by max junction temperature. See Transient Thermal Impedance Curve (Figure 3) and Peak Current
Capability Curve (Figure 5).
RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM
UNITS
©2010 Fairchild Semico nductor Corporation RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM Rev. B2
http://store.iiic.cc/
Typical Performance Curves Unless Otherwise Specified
FIGURE 1. NORMALIZED POWER DISSIPA TION vs CASE
TEMPERATURE FIGURE 2. MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS DRAIN CURRENT vs
TEMPERATURE
FIGURE 3. NORMALIZED MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE
FIGURE 4. FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA FIGURE 5. PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)
25 50 75 100 125 150 17
5
0
POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
8
4
025 50 75 100 125 150
12
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)
16
17
5
t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s)
10-3 10-2 10-1 100
0.01
0.1
1
10-5 101
NOTES:
DUTY FACTOR: D = t1/t2
PEAK TJ = PDM x ZθJC x RθJC + TC
PDM
t1
t2
SINGLE PULSE
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
10-4
2
THERMAL IMPEDANCE
ZθJC, NORMALIZED
VDS, DRAIN T O SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
10 10
0
1
100
10
1
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
DC
100µs
100ms
1ms
10ms
0.5
LIMITED BY rDS(ON)
AREA MAY BE
OPERATION IN THIS
TC = 25oC
TJ = MAX. RATED
t, PULSE WIDTH (s)
10
10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100101
VGS = 10V
100
IDM, PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY (A)
TRANSCONDUCTANCE
MAY LIMIT CURRENT
IN THIS REGION
I = I25 175 - TC
150
FOR TEMPERATURES
ABOVE 25oC DERATE PEAK
CURRENT AS FOLLOWS:
VGS = 5V
200
TC = 25oC
RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM
©2010 Fairchild Semico nductor Corporation RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM Rev. B2
http://store.iiic.cc/
NOTE: Refer to Fairchild Application Notes AN9321 and AN9322.
FIGURE 6. UNCLAMPED INDUCTIVE SWITCHING FIGURE 7. SATURATION CHARACTERISTICS
FIGURE 8. TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS FIGURE 9. DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE vs GATE
VOLTAGE AND DRAIN CURRENT
FIGURE 10. SWITCHING TIME vs GATE RESISTANCE FIGURE 11. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE ON
RESISTANCE vs JUNCTION T EMPERATURE
Typical Performance Curves Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
0.1 1 1
0
10
0.01
50
1
tAV = (L)(IAS)/(1.3*RATED BVDSS - VDD)
If R = 0
If R 0
tAV = (L/R)ln[(IAS*R)/(1.3*RATED BVDSS-VDD) +1]
IAS, AVALANCHE CURRENT (A)
tAV, TIME IN AVALANCHE (ms)
STARTING TJ = 25oC
STARTING TJ = 150oC
0
5
10
15
01.5 3.0 4.5 7.
5
20
25
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
VGS = 4V
VGS = 10V
30
35
6.0
VGS = 3V
VGS = 2.5V
VGS = 5V
VGS = 4.5V
PULSE DURATION = 80µs, TC = 25oC
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX.
03.04.56.07.
5
1.5
0
5
10
15
20
25 175oC
IDS(ON), DRAIN TO SOURCE CURRENT (A)
VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
-55oC
30
35
25oC
PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX.
VDD = 15V
0
50
100
150
200
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
rDS(ON), DRAIN TO SOURCE
VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 5.
0
250
ID = 28A
ID = 7A
ID = 3.5A
ID = 14A
PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX.
ON RESISTANCE (m)
0
20
010
20 30 40
SWITCHING TIME (ns)
RGS, GATE TO SOURCE RESISTANCE ()5
0
40
60
80
100
120
140
160 td(OFF)
tr
tf
td(ON)
VDD = 25V, ID = 14A, RL = 3.57
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
-80 -40 0 40 80 120 160
NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) 20
0
2.5 PULSE DURATION = 80µs
ON RESISTANCE
VGS = 10V, ID = 14A
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX.
RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM
©2010 Fairchild Semico nductor Corporation RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM Rev. B2
http://store.iiic.cc/
FIGURE 12. NORMALIZED GA TE THRESHOLD V OL TAGE vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE FIGURE 13. NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE BREAKDO WN
VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
FIGURE 14. CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
NOTE: Refer to Fairchild Application Notes AN7254 and AN7260,
FIGURE 15. TRANSCONDUCTANCE vs DRAIN CURRENT
Test Circuits and Wa veforms
FIGURE 16. UNCLAMPED ENERGY TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 17. UNCLAMPED ENERGY WAVEFORMS
Typical Performance Curves Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
-80 -40 0 40 80 120 160
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
NORMALIZED GATE
THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) 20
0
VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
-80 -40 0 40 80 120 160
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC)
NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE
BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE
20
0
ID = 250µA
800
200
00 5 10 15 20 2
5
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
400
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
CISS
COSS
CRSS
600
VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz
CISS = CGS + CGD
CRSS = CGD
COSS CDS + CGD
40
30
20
10
0
20IGREF()
IG ACT()
-------------------------t, TIME (µs) 80IGREF()
IGACT()
-------------------------
5
3
2
1
0
VDD = BVDSS VDD = BVDSS
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
VGS, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
RL = 3.57
IG(REF) = 0.4mA
VGS = 5V
0.75 BVDSS
0.50 BVDSS
0.25 BVDSS
50
4
tP
VGS
0.01
L
IAS
+
-
VDS
VDD
RG
DUT
VARY tP TO OBTAIN
REQUIRED PEAK IAS
0V
VDD
VDS
BVDSS
tP
IAS
tAV
0
RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM
©2010 Fairchild Semico nductor Corporation RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM Rev. B2
http://store.iiic.cc/
FIGURE 18. SWITCHING TIME TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 19. RESISTIVE SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
FIGURE 20. GATE CHARGE TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 21. GATE CHARGE WAVEFORMS
Test Circuits and Wa veforms (Continued)
VGS
RL
RGS
DUT
+
-VDD
VDS
VGS
tON
td(ON)
tr
90%
10%
VDS 90%
10%
tf
td(OFF)
tOFF
90%
50%
50%
10% PULSE WIDTH
VGS
0
0
RL
VGS +
-
VDS
VDD
DUT
IG(REF)
VDD
Qg(TH)
VGS = 1V
Qg(5)
VGS = 5V
Qg(TOT)
VGS = 10
V
VDS
VGS
I
G(REF)
0
0
RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM
©2010 Fairchild Semico nductor Corporation RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM Rev. B2
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PSPICE Electrical Model
.SUBCKT RFD14N05L 2 1 3 ; rev 9/15/94
CA 12 8 1.464e-9
CB 15 14 1.64e-9
CIN 6 8 6.17e-10
DBODY 7 5 DBDMOD
DBREAK 5 11 DBKMOD
DPLCAP 10 5 DPLCAPMOD
EBREAK 11 7 17 18 65.35
EDS 14 8 5 8 1
EGS 13 8 6 8 1
ESG 6 10 6 8 1
EVTO 20 6 18 8 1
IT 8 17 1
LDRAIN 2 5 1e-9
LGATE 1 9 5.68e-9
LSOURCE 3 7 5.35e-9
MOS1 16 6 8 8 MOSMOD M = 0.99
MOS2 16 21 8 8 MOSMOD M = 0.01
RBREAK 17 18 RBKMOD 1
RDRAIN 50 16 RDSMOD 33.1e-3
RGATE 9 20 5.85
RIN 6 8 1e9
RSCL1 5 51 RSCLMOD 1e-6
RSCL2 5 50 1e3
RSOURCE 8 7 RDSMOD 14.3e-3
RVTO 18 19 RVTOMOD 1
S1A 6 12 13 8 S1AMOD
S1B 13 12 13 8 S1BMOD
S2A 6 15 14 13 S2AMOD
S2B 13 15 14 13 S2BMOD
VBAT 8 19 DC 1
VTO 21 6 0.485
ESCL 51 50 VALUE = {(V(5,51)/ABS(V(5,51)))*(PWR(V(5,51)*1e6/46,7))}
.MODEL DBDMOD D (IS = 2.23e-13 RS = 1.15e-2 TRS1 = 1.64e-3 TRS2 = 7.89e-6 CJO = 6.83e-10 TT = 3.68e-8)
.MODEL DBKMOD D (RS = 3.8e-1 TRS1 = 1.89e-3 TRS2 = 1.13e-5)
.MODEL DPLCAPMOD D (CJO = 25.7e-11 IS = 1e-30 N = 10)
.MODEL MOSMOD NMOS (VTO = 1.935 KP = 18.89 IS = 1e-30 N = 10 TOX = 1 L = 1u W = 1u)
.MODEL RBKMOD RES (TC1 = 7.18e-4 TC2 = 1.53e-6)
.MODEL RDSMOD RES (TC1 = 4.45e-3 TC2 = 2.9e-5)
.MODEL RSCLMOD RES (TC1 = 2.8e-3 TC2 = 6.0e-6)
.MODEL RVTOMOD RES (TC1 = -1.7e-3 TC2 = -2.0e-6)
.MODEL S1AMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 ROFF = 0.1 VON = -3.55 VOFF= -1.55)
.MODEL S1BMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 ROFF = 0.1 VON = -1.55 VOFF= -3.55)
.MODEL S2AMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 ROFF = 0.1 VON = -2.55 VOFF= 2.45)
.MODEL S2BMOD VSWITCH (RON = 1e-5 ROFF = 0.1 VON = 2.45 VOFF= -2.55)
.ENDS
NOTE: For further discussion of the PSPICE model, consult A New PSPICE Sub-circuit for the Power MOSFET Featuring Global
Temperature Options; authored by William J. Hepp and C. Frank Wheatley.
1
GATE
LGATE RGATE
EVTO
18
8
+
12 13
814
13
13
15
S1A
S1B
S2A
S2B
CA CB
EGS EDS
RIN CIN
MOS1
MOS2
DBREAK
EBREAK DBODY
LDRAIN DRAIN
RSOURCE LSOURCE
SOURCE
RBREAK
RVTO
VBAT
IT
VTO
ESG
DPLCAP
6
6
8
10 5
16
21
11
17
18
8
14
5
8
6
8
73
17 18
19
2
++
+
+
+
+
20
RDRAIN
ESCL
RSCL1
RSCL2 51
50
5
51
+
9
RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM
©2010 Fairchild Semico nductor Corporation RFD14N05L, RFD14N05LSM Rev. B2
http://store.iiic.cc/
TRADEMARKS
The following includes re gistered and unregi stered trademarks and service marks, owned b y Fairchild Semiconductor and /or its global su bsidiaries, and is not
intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
*Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor.
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY
PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD’S WO RLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY
THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE
EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used here in:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are
intended for surgi cal i mplant into the body or (b) su pport or sustai n li fe,
and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordan ce with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably
expected to result in a significant injury of the user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or
system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expect ed to cause
the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
AccuPower™
Auto-SPM™
Build it Now™
CorePLUS™
CorePOWER™
CROSSVOLT
CTL™
Current Transfer Logic™
DEUXPEED®
Dual Cool™
EcoSPARK®
EfficentMax™
ESBC™
Fairchild®
Fairchild Semiconductor®
FACT Quiet Series™
FACT®
FAST®
FastvCore™
FETBench™
FlashWriter® *
FPS™
F-PFS™
FRFET®
Global Power ResourceSM
Green FPS™
Green FPS™ e-Series™
Gmax
GTO™
IntelliMAX™
ISOPLANAR™
MegaBuck™
MICROCOUPLER™
MicroFET™
MicroPak™
MicroPak2™
MillerDrive™
MotionMax™
Motion-SPM™
OptiHiT™
OPTOLOGIC®
OPTOPLANAR®
®
PDP SPM™
Power-SPM™
PowerTrench®
PowerXS™
Programmable Active Droop™
QFET®
QS™
Quiet Series™
RapidConfigure™
Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a time™
SignalWise™
SmartMax™
SMART START™
SPM®
STEALTH™
SuperFET™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
SupreMOS™
SyncFET™
Sync-Lock™
®*
The Power Franchise®
®
TinyBoost™
TinyBuck™
TinyCalc™
TinyLogic®
TINYOPTO™
TinyPower™
TinyPWM™
TinyWire™
TriFault Detect™
TRUECURRENT™*
μSerDes™
UHC®
Ultra FRFET™
UniFET™
VCX™
VisualMax™
XS™
tm
®
tm
tm
Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition
Advance Info r m at i on Form a t ive / In Design Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications
may change in any manner without notice.
Preliminary First Production Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later
date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without
notice to improve design.
No Identification Needed Full Production Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to
make changes at any time without notice to improve the design.
Obsolete Not In Production Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild
Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only.
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Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation’s Anti-Counterfeiting Policy. Fairchild’s Anti-Counterfeiting Policy is also stated on our external website,
www.Fairchildsemi.com, under Sales Support.
Counterfeiting of semicond uctor parts is a growing problem in the industry. All manufact ures of semiconductor products are expe riencing counterfeiting of their
parts. Customers who inadvert ently pu rchase cou nterfeit pa rts experie nce man y problems such as loss o f bran d re putat ion, subst andard perf ormance, failed
application, and increased cost of production and manufacturing delays. Fairchild is taking strong measures to protect ourselves and our customers from the
proliferation of counterfeit p arts. Fai rchild stron gly encourage s custome rs to purch ase Fairchild parts either dire ctly from Fa irchild or fro m Authorized Fairchild
Distributors who are listed by country on our web page cited above. Products customers buy either from Fairchild directly or from Authorized Fairchild
Distributors are genuine parts, have full traceability, meet Fairchild’s quality standards for handing and storage and provide access to Fairchild’s full range of
up-to-date technical and product information. Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address and
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Rev. I48
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